Sod Maintenance Guide
We strive to provide top-quality sod in excellent health. The attention your sod receives within the initial 30 days is crucial for its long-term success. Initially, frequent light watering is essential until the sod’s roots are sufficiently deep to access the soil’s moisture. Gradually, you should shift to less frequent but deeper watering sessions. One of the most significant risks during this period is allowing the sod to dry out excessively between waterings. Below, you’ll find a detailed care plan to ensure your lawn thrives.
The Initial 30 Days:
Day 1:
Immediately after laying your sod, water it thoroughly to about 1 inch deep, which can be measured using a rain gauge. Water twice more throughout the day to ensure the soil is fully saturated.
Day 2-10:
Water the sod 2-3 times daily. Periodically check under a section of the sod to monitor soil moisture. Apply a balanced fertilizer, such as a 20-20-10 mix, at a rate of 5 pounds per 1,000 square feet. Begin mowing the sod once it has grown enough but before it becomes too tall, as waiting too long can damage the young grass.
Day 11-20:
Gradually decrease the watering frequency to 1-2 times per day while increasing the amount of water per session. Continue checking the soil moisture regularly, especially after altering your watering routine.
Day 21-30:
Reduce watering to once a day or every other day, maintaining regular checks for soil moisture. The sod should now be more securely rooted, making it harder to lift. Pay close attention to signs of drought stress, such as changes in color, during periods of heat or wind.
Recognizing Stress in Your Grass:
- Dark blue/silverish tinge: This indicates early wilt but can be quickly remedied by watering.
- Silver or gray: A more advanced stage of wilt requiring immediate watering to prevent the grass from turning a straw color.
- Brown or straw color: Indicates dormancy. While the grass can revive with adequate watering, it’s best to prevent this stage in new sod to avoid potential death from prolonged dryness.
Post-Establishment Care:
Fertilization: Fertilize the grass 3-5 times during the growing season, ensuring you do not skip the autumn application. Reduce fertilization in times of drought.
Mowing: Regularly mow the lawn, never removing more than one-third of the grass height at a time. Keep your mower blade sharp and avoid mowing when the grass is overly dry or wet.
Aeration: Conduct aeration in the fall or spring to alleviate soil compaction and thatch buildup. Avoid aeration in the first year after laying new sod.
Weed Control: Refrain from using herbicides or pesticides for the first six months. After this period, treat weeds by spot spraying with a selective herbicide, such as Ortho Weed-B-Gon.
Traffic: Limit foot traffic on the new sod during the early months to prevent damage.
These care tips are adjustable depending on your soil type and the season during which the sod was installed. Always be mindful of the lawn’s appearance and adjust your maintenance routine accordingly to respond to any signs of distress.